emphysema

Meanings

• Noun

  A chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) that causes shortness of breath and difficulty breathing, especially after physical activity. It's characterized by the destruction of the alveoli in the lungs, resulting in decreased gas exchange.

  - "John was diagnosed with emphysema and had to quit smoking."
  - "The elderly man's emphysema made it difficult for him to climb stairs."

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Pronunciation

1. /ˌɛmfə-/
   
   
   
   Source: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1550745"

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Synonyms

pneumatosis

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Rhymes

Words rhyming with emphysema
apnea , neap , pea , seem , team

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Variants

List of all variants of emphysema that leads to same result
emphysema , emphysemas , emphysematous , emphysemic

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Etymology

origin and the way in which meanings have changed throughout history.

Derived from the Greek word 'emphysema,' meaning 'swelling,' due to the lung tissue's overinflation in this condition.

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Trivia

Any details, considerations, events or pieces of information regarding the word

1. Emphysema is the third leading cause of death from a chronic disease in the United States.

2. The first recorded description of emphysema dates back to 1558.

3. Smoking is the leading cause of emphysema, but other factors, such as air pollution and genetics, can also contribute to the condition.

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Related Concepts

informations on related concepts or terms closely associated with the word. Discuss semantic fields or domains that the word belongs to

1. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): A group of progressive lung diseases that obstruct airflow and make it difficult to breathe. Emphysema and chronic bronchitis are the most common types of COPD.

2. Asthma: A chronic respiratory condition that causes inflammation and narrowing of the airways, making it difficult to breathe. Unlike emphysema, asthma is characterized by reversible airway obstruction.

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Culture

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Emphysema has been a significant health concern since the Industrial Revolution, particularly due to occupational exposure to lung irritants. It has been the subject of numerous medical research studies and public health campaigns.

How to Memorize "emphysema"

1. visualize
   

   - Imagine the lungs' alveoli being damaged, leading to overinflation and decreased gas exchange.

2. associate
   

   - Associate emphysema with shortness of breath and difficulty breathing, especially after physical activity.

3. mnemonics
   

   - Use the mnemonic 'Every Patient Has Shortness Of Breath' to remember the main symptom of emphysema.

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